Cats spend a lot of time keeping themselves clean, so it is easy to assume they do not need any help. Many do, particularly long-haired cats, older cats and cats carrying extra weight who find it hard to reach their backs. A little regular care can prevent painful mats and help you notice changes early.
How often to brush your cat
- Long-haired cats: Daily or close to it. Persians and similar breeds can mat quickly.
- Short-haired cats: About once a week, and more often when shedding is heavy.
- Senior cats: Short, gentle sessions as often as they enjoy, since they may groom themselves less.
How to make brushing easier
- Pick a time when your cat is already relaxed, such as after a meal.
- Start where cats tend to enjoy being stroked, like the cheeks and along the back.
- Keep sessions very short and end before your cat becomes restless.
- Use a treat or a favourite game to finish, so that brushing predicts something good.
- Move to more sensitive areas, like the belly and armpits, only when your cat is comfortable.
A metal comb works well for finding small tangles in long coats. A soft rubber brush is often a good choice for short coats.
Dealing with mats safely
Mats often form behind the ears, under the legs, along the belly and around the back end. Small tangles can sometimes be teased apart using your fingers and a comb, holding the hair at the base so it does not pull on the skin.
Please do not cut mats out with scissors. A cat’s skin is thin and can tent up into a mat, which makes it very easy to cut by accident. Large or tight mats are also painful, so it is best to leave them to a professional. Our cat grooming service is a quieter, shorter session designed with this in mind.
Does your cat need a bath?
Most cats rarely need one. A bath may help if your cat has got into something dirty or has trouble keeping clean. Never use human or dog products unless your vet has said they are safe, as some dog flea products in particular can be very dangerous for cats.
When to speak to a vet
A sudden change in grooming habits can be a health sign. Contact your vet if your cat stops grooming, develops a greasy or unkempt coat, grooms one area excessively, loses patches of fur, or reacts painfully when touched.
When to book a groomer
Consider professional help if mats keep coming back, your cat will not let you reach certain areas, or age and arthritis are making self-grooming harder. Tell us about your cat, including anything they find stressful, and we will suggest the gentlest place to start.